Which tissue type is often associated with cushioning and energy storage?

Which tissue type is often associated with cushioning and energy storage?

• A. Cartilage
• B. Adipose tissue
• C. Fascia
• D. Smooth tissue

Answer: (B)

Adipose tissue handles both cushioning and energy storage. It stores energy as triglycerides within fat cells, which can be mobilized for fuel when needed, and it also cushions and protects organs, provides insulation, and sits beneath the skin. Cartilage cushions joints with a firm, hydrated matrix but isn’t a major energy store. Fascia is a connective tissue that wraps and separates structures to support them, not primarily for energy storage. Smooth tissue lines organs and vessels and regulates their movement, again not a primary role in cushioning or energy storage.

Adipose tissue handles both cushioning and energy storage. It stores energy as triglycerides within fat cells, which can be mobilized for fuel when needed, and it also cushions and protects organs, provides insulation, and sits beneath the skin. Cartilage cushions joints with a firm, hydrated matrix but isn’t a major energy store. Fascia is a connective tissue that wraps and separates structures to support them, not primarily for energy storage. Smooth tissue lines organs and vessels and regulates their movement, again not a primary role in cushioning or energy storage.